用模糊控制器优化基于速率的拥塞控制系统的性能

J. Harju, K. Pulakka
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本文描述了一种基于模糊控制器的拥塞控制协议,以有效地利用网络容量。基本控制机制使用基于速率的控制,非常类似于ATM论坛为可用比特率(ABR)服务类别指定的控制。在网元中使用模糊逻辑来增强所需的控制决策,其总体目标是公平和最佳地利用可用带宽。该控制协议能够适应CBR和VBR连接产生的负载变化,并在ABR连接之间公平地共享网络的可用容量。仿真测试了该控制系统在具有统计流量分布和不同网元缓冲大小的多个VBR和ABR连接下的性能。试验结果表明,该控制系统具有良好的适应性和有效性。
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Optimisation of the performance of a rate-based congestion control system by using fuzzy controllers
This article describes a congestion control protocol, based on the use of fuzzy controllers, for efficient utilisation of the capacity of the network. The basic control mechanism uses rate-based control, closely resembling the one specified by the ATM Forum for the Available Bit Rate (ABR) service category. Fuzzy logic is utilised in the network elements to enhance the required control decisions with the general aim of fair and optimal utilisation of the available bandwidth. The control protocol adapts to the changes of the load produced by CBR and VBR connections, and shares the available capacity of the network fairly between ABR connections. Simulations have been carried out to test the performance of the control system in the presence of several VBR and ABR connections with statistical traffic distributions and with varying buffer sizes of the network elements. Results of the tests show the adaptability and efficiency of the control system.
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