题目:基于cso的支持向量机脑肿瘤疾病诊断算法

S. Taie, Wafa Ghonaim
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引用次数: 15

摘要

本文介绍了一种基于自动框架的脑肿瘤检测系统,它可以在磁共振成像中对脑肿瘤进行检测和分类。所提出的框架脑肿瘤检测是检测肿瘤和区分诊断为特定脑肿瘤和可能脑肿瘤患者的重要工具,因为它能够测量反映疾病进展的大脑区域变化特征。该框架包括四个步骤:分割、特征提取与特征约简、分类,最后利用生物优化算法鸡群优化(CSO)和粒子群优化(PSO)算法对分类器的参数值进行动态优化,以最大限度地提高分类精度。我们用80、100、150个神经图像训练数据集来训练系统,用100个样本外的神经图像来测试系统。系统初步结果证明了该系统在MRI中对脑肿瘤进行准确检测和分类的有效性和效率,激励我们将该系统扩展到医学图像中其他类型肿瘤的应用。
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Title CSO-based algorithm with support vector machine for brain tumor's disease diagnosis
This paper introduces automatic framework brain tumor detection, which detects and classify brain tumor in MR imaging. The proposed framework brain tumor detection is an important tool to detect the tumor and differentiate between patients that diagnosis as certain brain tumor and probable brain tumor due to its ability to measure regional changes features in the brain that reflect disease progression. The framework consists of four steps: segmentation, feature extraction and feature reduction, classification, finally the parameter values of the classifier are dynamically optimized using the optimization algorithm Chicken Swarm Optimization (CSO) which is a bio-inspired optimization algorithm, and particle swarm optimization (PSO) optimizers to maximize the classification accuracy. We used 80, 100, 150 neuroimages training data set sizes to train the system and 100 out of sample neuroimages to test the system. The proposed system preliminary results demonstrate the efficacy and efficiency of the system to accurately detect and classify the brain tumor in MRI, that motivate us to expand applying of this system on other types of tumors in medical imagery.
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