GFSINS中加速度计安装误差分析与标定

Yanling Hao, Zhiping Liu
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引用次数: 6

摘要

针对陀螺自由捷联惯导系统中加速度计安装误差对角速度计算精度的限制,提出了一种安装误差参数的标定方法。基于六加速度计配置方案,分析了角速度和线加速度的计算方法,推导了加速度计安装误差引起的加速度计输出误差。在固定基座上,通过惯性测量单元的两轴旋转,得到加速度计在三个不同位置的输出值,然后给出加速度计的安装误差参数。仿真结果表明,该标定方法是可行的。经标定和安装误差补偿后,角速度的计算精度在100秒内提高了1个数量级。
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Analysis and calibration on installation errors of accelerometer in GFSINS
Aim at the precision limitation for calculating angular velocity because of installation errors of accelerometer in the gyro free strapdown inertial navigation system (GFSINS), a calibration method of installation error parameters is put forward. Based on a six-accelerometer configuration scheme, the calculating method of angular velocity and linear acceleration is analyzed, and the accelerometer output error resulting from accelerometer installation errors is deduced. On the stationary base, the accelerometer output value is obtained in the three different positions by twice axis rotation of inertial measurement unit, then, all the installation error parameters of accelerometer are given. Simulation results show that the calibrating method is feasible. After calibration and compensation for installation errors, the calculation precision of angular velocity is improved by 1 order of magnitude in 100s time.
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