随机有限元法在边坡稳定性分析中的应用

T. Gast, Hicks, P. Vardon, A. V. D. Eijnden
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引用次数: 3

摘要

随机有限元法(RFEM)已在许多理论出版物中被证明在量化失效概率方面具有优势。然而,它很少应用于实际情况(几何形状、材料特性、土层),如果有的话,也很少应用于测量良好的岩土破坏。本文报告了一个全面控制堤坝破坏的案例研究,其中非均质性先前通过cpt(锥贯入测试)测量,并且堤坝本身高度仪器化。这提供了比较和应用以前开发的各种技术(例如随机场条件反射)与现场数据的机会,而不是计算机生成的数据。将RFEM分析方法与确定性分析方法进行了比较,证明了方法的相对性能。
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A practical case study of slope stability analysis using the random finite element method
The Random Finite Element Method (RFEM) has been shown in many theoretical publications to offer advantages in the quantification of the probability of failure. However, it has rarely been applied in real situations (geometry, material properties, soil layers) and seldom, if at all, to a well instrumented geotechnical failure. This paper reports a case study of a full-scale controlled dyke failure, where the heterogeneity was previously measured via CPTs (Cone Penetration Tests), and the dyke itself was highly instrumented. This offers the opportunity to compare and apply various techniques previously developed (e.g. random field conditioning) with field data, rather than to computer generated data. The RFEM analyses presented are compared with deterministic analyses, demonstrating the relative performance of the methods.
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