捷克读者在算法新闻个性化的利益与威胁之间

J. Volek, Alzbeta Solarczyk Krausová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文描述了新闻消费者如何想象一种理想的个性化状态,以及他们提出的改进建议。我们的分析表明,他们主要将新闻个性化现象视为对搜索机制和信息传递失去控制。他们认为自己是一段以日益增加的信息不对称为特征的关系中较弱的一部分。我们基于对受访者对新闻个性化态度的定性分析得出了这一发现。它的目标有三个:了解新闻个性化如何影响消费者对这项技术的信任,确定潜在消费者不信任的原因,并描述新闻消费者认为保护其个人数据所必需的需求和能力。受访者对个性化的可信度表示怀疑,并将各自的算法描述为“黑匣子”。数据显示,个性化新闻消费者对个人数据管理较为关注。他们也非常怀疑在现有法规的帮助下行使权利的可能性。本文提出了提供个性化新闻的最佳实践建议,考虑到在线内容的提供者和消费者的共同责任。
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Czech Readers between Benefits and Threats of the Algorithmic News Personalization
The paper describes how news consumers imagine an ideal state of personalization and which improvements they suggest. Our analysis shows that they primarily perceive the phenomenon of news personalization as a loss of control over search mechanisms and information delivery. They perceive themselves as a weaker part of a relationship characterized by an increasing information asymmetry. We base this finding on our qualitative analysis of respondents’ attitudes towards news personalization. Its goal was threefold: to understand how news personalization affects consumers’ trust in this technology, identify the reasons for potential consumers’ mistrust, and describe what needs and competencies news consumers perceive as necessary for protecting their personal data. Respondents expressed doubts about personalization credibility and described the respective algorithms as a “black box.” The data shows that personalized news consumers are concerned about personal data management. They are also very skeptical about the possibility of exercising their rights with the help of existing regulations. The paper formulates recommendations for the best practices in providing personalized news that considers the shared responsibility of providers and consumers of online content.
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