信息通信技术在工作中的使用:西班牙的代际分析/信息通信技术在工作中的使用:西班牙的代际分析

Miren Fernández-de-Álava, C. Quesada-Pallarés, M. García-Carmona
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引用次数: 10

摘要

摘要:本文通过代际比较分析,考察了工作年龄的西班牙人在工作场所使用信息通信技术的情况。为了做到这一点,它使用了2012年PIAAC对6055名西班牙人进行的关于工作场所使用信息通信技术相关变量的调查。以“数字移民”和“数字原住民”这两个类别为参照,加入“前数字移民”这一变量,进行描述性和推理性分析。总体而言,研究结果表明,“前数字移民”(开始使用信息通信技术的时间较晚)在工作中使用信息通信技术的次数少于“数字移民”(通过从成年早期或中期开始的适应过程开始使用信息通信技术),尽管他们使用信息通信技术的次数多于“数字原住民”(从很小的时候开始使用信息通信技术)。最后,我们讨论了研究结果对当今社会的影响,并提供了未来研究的潜在途径。
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Use of ICTs at work: an intergenerational analysis in Spain / Uso de las TIC en el puesto de trabajo: un análisis intergeneracional en España
Abstract From a comparative intergenerational analysis, this article examines the use of ICTs in the workplace by working-age Spaniards. To do so, it uses the 2012 PIAAC survey administered to 6,055 Spaniards on the variables related to the use of ICTs in the workplace. Descriptive and inferential analyses were carried out, taking the categories of digital immigrant and digital native as the reference, and adding another variable: pre-digital immigrant. Broadly speaking, the results show that ‘pre-digital immigrants’ (who started to use ICTs late) use ICTs less at work compared to ‘digital immigrants’ (who started to use ICTs via an adaptation process that began in their early or mid-adulthood), although they use them more than ‘digital natives’ (who started to use ICTs at a very young age). Finally, we discuss the implications of the results considering today’s society, and we offer potential avenues of future research.
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