体育促进发展与和平:目前的研究观点

T. Gadais
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引用次数: 7

摘要

体育促进发展与和平(SDP)是一项国际运动,始于2000年的千年发展目标(2000-2015),目前在联合国教科文组织等国际组织的推动下,围绕联合国2015-2030年可持续发展目标继续进行。各组织和协会往往位于国际发展背景下,利用体育作为实现若干社会和人道主义使命(如教育、社会凝聚力、卫生、重返社会、外交与和平)的工具。本章介绍了SDP的起源和目标,但也介绍了该领域的当前研究。自2010年以来,该领域的研究在四个主要领域(宏观社会学、实地探索、项目管理和评估以及文献综述)显著增加。本章还提供了SDP研究项目的插图,实践与理论之间的紧张轴线,以及该领域未来研究的观点。
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Sport for Development and Peace: Current Perspectives of Research
Sport for Development and Peace (SDP) is an international movement that began in the 2000s with the Millennium Development Goals (2000–2015) and is currently continuing around the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals 2015–2030, driven by international organizations such as UNESCO. Often located in an international development context, organizations and associations use sport as a vehicle to reach several social and humanitarian missions (e.g., education, social cohesion, health, reintegration, diplomacy, and peace). This chapter presents the origins and objectives of the SDP, but it also looks at current research in the field. Since 2010, studies have significantly increased in the field around four main areas (macrosociological, field explorations, program management and evaluation, and literature reviews). This chapter also provides illustrations of SDP research projects, axis of tensions between practice and theory, and perspectives for future research in the field.
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