迈向全球人工智能宪章

T. Metzinger
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引用次数: 5

摘要

现在是时候将正在进行的关于人工智能(AI)的公开辩论转移到政治机构本身。许多专家认为,未来十年我们将面临一个历史转折点,人工智能应用伦理的时间窗口即将关闭。因此,政治机构必须为人工智能的有益使用和未来发展制定并实施一套最小但足够的道德和法律约束。他们还必须创建一个理性的、以证据为基础的批判性讨论过程,旨在不断更新、改进和修订这第一套规范约束。鉴于目前的情况,默认的结果是,指导人工智能发展的价值观将由极少数人、大型私营企业和军事机构设定。因此,一个目标是主动地、及时地整合尽可能多的观点。
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Towards a Global Artificial Intelligence Charter
It is now time to move the ongoing public debate on artificial intelligence (AI) into the political institutions themselves. Many experts believe that we are confronted with an inflection point in history during the next decade, and that there is a closing time window regarding the applied ethics of AI. Political institutions must therefore produce and implement a minimal, but sufficient set of ethical and legal constraints for the beneficial use and future development of AI. They must also create a rational, evidence-based process of critical discussion aimed at continuously updating, improving and revising this first set of normative constraints. Given the current situation, the default outcome is that the values guiding AI development will be set by a very small number of human beings, by large private corporations and military institutions. Therefore, one goal is to proactively integrate as many perspectives as possible – and in a timely manner.
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