使用高速网络适配器的经验:软件视角

P. Druschel, L. Peterson, Bruce S. Davie
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引用次数: 243

摘要

本文从软件的角度描述了我们使用OSIRIS网络适配器的经验。它首先确定了我们在编程OSIRIS和优化网络性能时遇到的问题,并概述了我们如何在软件中解决这些问题,或者必须修改硬件。然后描述了我们能够在主机操作系统(OS)中利用OSIRIS提供的机会;提出了使操作系统在向应用程序传递网络数据方面更有效的技术建议。这些技术中最新颖的一种称为应用程序设备通道,它使运行在用户空间中的应用程序能够直接访问适配器。本文总结了从这项工作中得出的经验教训,我们相信这将有利于未来网络适配器的设计者。
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Experiences with a high-speed network adaptor: a software perspective
This paper describes our experiences, from a software perspective, with the OSIRIS network adaptor. It first identifies the problems we encountered while programming OSIRIS and optimizing network performance, and outlines how we either addressed them in the software, or had to modify the hardware. It then describes the opportunities provided by OSIRIS that we were able to exploit in the host operating system (OS); opportunities that suggested techniques for making the OS more effective in delivering network data to application programs. The most novel of these techniques, called application device channels, gives application programs running in user space direct access to the adaptor. The paper concludes with the lessons drawn from this work, which we believe will benefit the designers of future network adaptors.
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