基于Universitas Multimedia Nusantara固定灯系统的紫外线- C剂量扩散模拟

Fahmy Rinanda Saputri, N. Prastomo, Jeremy Pratama Wijaya
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引用次数: 2

摘要

由于冠状病毒病(COVID) - 19被世界卫生组织(世卫组织)视为大流行,世界各地的政府和社区都在努力防止传播并减少由该病毒引起的死亡人数。预防传播的一种方法是喷洒含有特定化合物的消毒剂。然而,如果使用的剂量不符合现有标准,化学品也会损害环境和人类自身。另一种不使用化学品且对环境友好的消毒方法,即使用紫外线(UV- c)去污方法。本研究旨在从理论上和测量上找出UV- c灯的紫外照射结果。然后,通过最佳放置固定UV灯系统来获得有效的消毒剂剂量和达到目标剂量所需的时间长度,从而防止COVID-19病毒的传播。该方法包括理论计算和数据测量,以查看UV辐射照射UV- c灯的结果,并寻找两者之间的相关性,从而求出转换值。此外,借助DIALux Evo 9.2软件从转换方程中求出辐射值,查看最佳紫外线剂量扩散,并达到所需剂量目标时间。结果表明,UV- c灯的紫外照射结果随灯具和镇流器的效率以及影响UV- c辐射的测量方法存在差异,但根据现场情况而定,不影响实际应用。灯的放置数量和房间的尺寸影响剂量的扩散。此外,在案例研究中,达到目标剂量的最短时间为29分钟,使用6个放置UV-C灯的位置,在6个放置点各放置2个灯。
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Ultraviolet – C Dose Spread Simulation based on the Fixed-Lamp System in Universitas Multimedia Nusantara
Since Corona Virus Disease (COVID) – 19 is considered a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO), governments, and communities, worldwide trying to prevent transmission and reduce the number of deaths caused by the virus. One method of preventing transmission is spraying disinfectants using certain chemical compounds. However, chemicals can also hurt the environment and humans themselves if the doses used are not by existing standards. An alternative disinfectant method that does not use chemicals and is environmentally friendly, namely by using the UV (Ultraviolet)-decontamination method, UV-C rays. This research aims to find out the results of UV irradiation from UV-C lamps in theory and measurement. Then, the optimal placement of a fixed - UV lamp system to obtain an effective disinfectant dose and the length of time it takes to reach the target dose prevent the spread of the COVID-19 virus. The methods include theoretical calculations and data measurements to see the results of UV radiation irradiation on UV-C lamps and look for correlations between the two to find the conversion value. Moreover, with the help of DIALux Evo 9.2 software to find out the radiation value from the conversion equation, see the optimum UV dose spread, and reach the desired dose target time. The result is that there are differences in the results of UV irradiation on UV-C lamps with the efficiency of lamps and ballasts as well as on the measurement method that affects UV-C radiation, but according to field conditions and does not affect the actual application. The number of lamp placements and the dimensions of the room affects the dose spread. Moreover, the minimum time to achieve the target dose in the case study is 29 minutes using six placements of UV-C lamps with two lamps each at the six placement points.
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