影响住院儿童母亲疲劳的因素

H. Song
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:住院患儿母亲的疲劳是影响患儿健康的重要因素。本研究旨在确定影响住院儿童母亲疲劳的因素。方法:采用描述性相关研究设计。参与者是位于一个城市的大学医院的157名住院儿童的母亲。数据分析采用t检验、方差分析、Pearson相关系数和逐步多元回归。结果:住院患儿母亲疲劳评分平均为2.11±0.53分。根据受教育程度、睡眠满意度和家庭支持,这些母亲的疲劳得分存在显著差异。多元回归分析显示,与住院患儿母亲疲劳相关的重要因素为养育压力(β = 0.44)、睡眠时间(β =- 0.25)和年龄(β =- 0.21)。这些因素解释了总方差的38%。结论:研究结果提示,为了提高住院患儿母亲的舒适度和健康水平,促进患儿康复,需要对住院患儿母亲进行护理干预。
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Factors Influencing Fatigue in Mothers of Hospitalized Children
Purpose: Fatigue in mothers of hospitalized children is an important component for her child’s health. This study was done to identify factors influencing fatigue in mothers of hospitalized children. Methods: A descriptive correlation study design was used. Participants were 157 mothers of hospitalized children in a university hospital located in one city. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Mean score for fatigue in mothers of hospitalized children was 2.11±0.53. There were significant differences in scores for fatigue in these mothers according to education, sleep satisfaction, and family support. Multiple regression analysis showed that the important factors related to fatigue in mothers of hospitalized children were parenting stress (β =.44), hours of sleep (β =-.25), and age (β =-.21). These factors explained 38% of the total variance. Conclusion: Research results suggest that nursing interventions for mothers of hospitalized children are needed in order to improve the comfort and health of the mothers and facilitate the recovery of their child.
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