钌催化叠氮化物-炔环加成(RuAAC)

A. Paterson, T. Beke-Somfai, N. Kann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在钌的催化作用下,钌催化叠氮化物-炔环加成(RuAAC)反应可高选择性地从末端炔和有机叠氮化物中得到1,5-二取代1,2,3-三唑。这些条件也允许使用内炔,从而获得1,4,5-三取代1,2,3-三唑。本章回顾了RuAAC反应的范围和局限性,以及选择的应用。简要地提到叠氮化物-炔的环加成反应由其他金属催化也包括在内。
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3 Ruthenium-Catalyzed Azide–Alkyne Cycloaddition (RuAAC)
Under ruthenium catalysis, 1,5-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles can be accessed with high selectivity from terminal alkynes and organic azides via a ruthenium-catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition (RuAAC) reaction. These conditions also allow the use of internal alkynes, providing access to 1,4,5-trisubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles. This chapter reviews the scope and limitations of the RuAAC reaction, as well as selected applications. A brief mention of azide–alkyne cycloaddition reactions catalyzed by other metals is also included.
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