基于DEM-CFD耦合的冠状动脉血栓形成机理模拟

X. Hou, Yuetian Shi, Jianting Yao, Xin Sun, Kailiang Zhang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文针对血栓形成和冠状动脉再狭窄的问题,对血栓形成机制进行了研究。基于离散元理论,建立了血小板颗粒的模拟模型。并根据血流动力学原理建立了描述血流的仿真模型。然后利用DEM-CFD耦合技术,建立了血小板在血液中流动的仿真模型。为揭示血栓形成机制,解决冠状动脉再狭窄问题,模拟血液流动、血小板相互粘附及冠状动脉支架的过程。仿真结果表明,血流速度对血栓的形成有显著影响。该结果将为今后血栓的治疗和支架的改进提供依据。
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Simulation of the formation mechanism of coronary thrombosis based on DEM-CFD coupling
Aiming at the problem of the formation of thrombosis and coronary restenosis, the formation mechanism of thrombosis was studied in this paper. The simulation model of platelet particles was established based on the theory of discrete element. And the simulation model describing the flow of blood was built based on the principle of hemodynamic. Then by means of the DEM-CFD coupling technology, a simulation model was established to describe the circumstance that platelet flows in blood. To reveal the formation mechanism of thrombosis and solve the problem of coronary restenosis, the process of blood flowing, platelet adhering to each other and to coronary stent was simulated. The result of simulation showed that blood flow velocity has a significant influence on the formation of thrombus. The result will provide basement on the cure of thrombus and the improvement of stent in the future.
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