基于Bat算法优化的分布式文本特征选择

Hongwe Chen, Qiao Hou, Lin Han, Zhou Hu, Z. Ye, Jun Zeng, Jiansen Yuan
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引用次数: 6

摘要

特征选择的效果直接影响文本的分类精度。本文介绍了一种新的基于bat优化的文本特征选择方法。该方法采用传统的特征选择方法对原始特征进行预选择,然后利用bat群算法对预选择的特征以二进制编码形式进行优化,并以分类精度作为个体适应度。但是,当文本信息量较大时,单机执行时间较长。针对这一缺点,结合Bat算法和Spark并行计算框架,提出了文本特征选择算法SBATFS。该算法将bat算法良好的搜索性能与分布式高效的计算速度相结合,实现了文本特征选择优化模型的高效求解。结果表明,与传统的特征选择方法相比,采用SBATFS进行特征优化后,分类精度得到了有效提高。
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Distributed Text Feature Selection Based On Bat Algorithm Optimization
The feature selection effect directly affects the classification accuracy of the text. This paper introduces a new text feature selection method based on bat optimization. This method uses the traditional feature selection method to pre-select the original features, and then uses the bat group algorithm to optimize the pre-selected features in binary code form, and uses the classification accuracy as the individual fitness. However, when the amount of text information is large, the execution time of the single machine is long. According to this shortcoming, combining the Bat Algorithm and the Spark parallel computing framework, the text feature selection algorithm SBATFS is proposed. The algorithm combines the good search performance of the bat algorithm with the distributed and efficient calculation speed to realize the efficient solution of the text feature selection optimization model. The results show that compared with the traditional feature selection method, after SBATFS is used for feature optimization, the classification accuracy is effectively improved.
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