饮食和体育活动与学生营养状况的关系smkn1镇TEGAL

Risky Fatikasari, Anggray Duvita Wahyani, Rifatul Masrikhiyah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

人类需要营养来生存、生长、发育、活动和保持健康。每个人的营养需求并不相同。学龄儿童,特别是青少年的成长和发育取决于提供充足和均衡的营养。青少年有很多影响身体所需能量的活动。如果长期存在食物摄入和能量输出的不平衡,也会影响一个人营养状况的价值。营养状况是影响健康状况的重要因素之一。营养状况是由食物摄入和营养需求之间的平衡引起的一种状况。摘要本研究旨在探讨法城职业高中学生食物摄取、身体活动与营养状况之间的关系。本研究设计采用分析与横断面设计方法。研究工具采用问卷调查法和直接测量法。本研究的样本数量为33人。抽样方法采用简单随机抽样。统计检验采用Somers 'd检验,其值为0.05。如果p值小于0.05,则研究结果有意义。从分析结果来看,食物摄入量与营养状况之间存在一定的关系,而体力活动与营养状况之间没有关系。
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HUBUNGAN ASUPAN MAKAN DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP STATUS GIZI SISWA SMKN 1 KOTA TEGAL
Humans need nutrients to live, grow, develop, move, and maintain health. Nutritional needs are not the same for everyone. The growth and development of school-age children, especially teenagers, depends on providing adequate and balanced nutrition. Teenagers have more a lot of activities that affect the amount of energy the body needs. If there is an imbalance between food intake and output of energy for a long time, it can also affect the value of a person's nutritional status. Nutritional status is one of the important elements in shaping health status. Nutritional status is a condition caused by a balance between food intake and nutritional needs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food intake, physical activity, and nutritional status in students of Vocation High School 1 Tegal City. The research design use analytic with a cross sectional design approach. The research instrument use a questionnaire and direct measurement. The number of samples in this study are 33 people. Sampling methode use simple random sampling. Statistical tests were carried out using the Somers’d test with a value of 0,05. If the p value is less than 0,05 then the results of the study are meaningful. From the results of the analysis, it finds that there is a relationship between food intake and nutritional status, and there was no relationship between physical activity and nutritional status.  
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