多服务器库存系统的无限等待大厅

M. Rajkumar, B. Sivakumar, G. Arivarignan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文考虑一个服务设施中的多服务器库存系统。客户按照泊松过程到达。所需要的物品是在对物品进行一些服务后交付给顾客的,并且该服务时间以负指数形式分布。订购策略为(s;S)策略,即一旦库存水平下降到预定水平,设S(≥0);订购Q(= S−S)件物品。在稳态情况下,得到了繁忙服务器数、排队客户数和库存水平的联合概率分布。推导了带标签顾客的首次通过时间和等待时间的Laplace-Stieltjes变换。推导了系统的各种性能,并在合适的成本结构下计算了总预期成本率。结果用数值说明。
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An infinite waiting hall at a multi-server inventory system
This article considers a multi-server inventory system at a service facility. The customers arrive according to a Poisson process. The demanded items are delivered to the customers after performing some service on the item and this service time is distributed as negative exponential. The ordering policy is (s; S) policy, that is, once the inventory level drops to a prefixed level, say s(≥ 0); an order for Q(= S − s) items is placed. The joint probability distribution of the number of busy servers, number of customers in the queue and the inventory level is obtained in the steady state case. The Laplace-Stieltjes transforms of the first passage time and of the waiting time of a tagged customer are derived. Various system performance are derived and the total expected cost rate is computed under a suitable cost structure. The results are illustrated numerically.
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