非肥胖多囊患者卵巢刺激前第1天测定血清LH浓度的意义

E. A. E. Fattah
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摘要

背景:多囊卵巢综合征与高LH相关,与不孕有关。目的:我们的目的是检测第1天黄体生成素对瘦型pcos患者控制卵巢刺激结果的影响,以确定黄体生成素的临界值。研究设计:我们回顾性分析了在埃及El Shatby大学医院生殖医学诊所就诊的体重指数为18-29 kg/m2的PCOS患者刺激周期的结果。将患者分为两组:A组(LH≤6IU/dl)和B组(LH≥6)。第2天开始重组FEH,通过卵泡扫描和血清雌二醇(E2)监测卵巢反应。当前导卵泡至少为18mm时,考虑触发HCG,黄体期由阴道微孕酮支撑。16天后验血验孕。结果:促性腺激素剂量与妊娠率有显著性差异。结论:第1天LH对妊娠发生的阴性预测值优于阳性预测值。
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Usefulness of Measuring Serum LH Concentration on Day 1 Before Ovarian Stimulation in Non- Obese Polycystic Cases
Background: Polycystic ovarian syndrome is associated with high LH related to infertility.Objectives: We aim at detecting the effect of day 1 LH on the outcome of controlled ovarian stimulationin slim PCOScases to determine a cut- off value for LH.Study design: We retrospectively analysed the out- come of stimulated cycles in PCOS cases with a body mass index 18-29 kg/m2 visiting the reproductive medicine clinic in El Shatby university hospital, Egypt. They were divided into two groups: Group A( LH less than or equal to 6IU/dl ) and Group B ( LH more than 6).Recombinent FEH was started day 2 and ovarian responce was monitored by folllicular scanning and serum estradiol (E2). HCG trigger was considered when the leading follicle is at least 18 mm, luteal phase was supported by vaginal micronised progesterone. Prenancy test in blood was done 16 days later.Results: significant difference was found in gonadotrophin dose and in pregnancy rate.Conclusion: Day 1 LH had a negative predictive value better than a positive predictive value for occurrence of pregnancy.
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