重新发现激情、美丽、快乐和敬畏:让计算再次变得有趣,第4部分

Daniel D. Garcia, M. Hutton, E. Lemon, Josh Paley
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引用次数: 4

摘要

2006年,计算机教育遭遇了一场危机——美国大学和学院的入学人数急剧下降,高中和初中学生对计算机的兴趣明显减弱。在2007年SIGCSE研讨会上,ACM教育委员会组织了一次特别会议,探讨了[7]的根本原因。Grady Booch在同一次会议的主题演讲中,鼓励我们分享计算机[4]的“激情、美丽、快乐和敬畏”(PBJA)。这导致了在接下来的三次SIGCSE研讨会上,一系列房间爆满的会议从不同的角度探索这个想法[8,9,12]。他们提供了一个论坛来分享:“我们所做的:强调演讲者已经采取或看到并希望庆祝的成功的PBJA倡议。-我们应该做什么(课程):指出我们在PBJA课程中缺乏的地方,以及如何解决它。-我们应该如何做(教学法):分享态度/焦点等方面的改变是如何在改善PBJA方面取得进步的。幸运的是,入学人数一直在不断上升,而且有些大学的入学人数如此之多(回到历史最高水平),以至于一些人声称危机已经结束[10,13]。然而,许多人对此表示质疑,他们援引统计数据表明,未被充分代表的学生并没有回来,并且对该领域的负面含义持续存在。此外,最近有关信息技术行业招聘受限的消息可能会对bbb产生抑制作用。这场PBJA“运动”诞生于这场入学危机,但与之无关。分享新颖的最佳实践和倡导使计算变得有趣的技术总是有价值的。在过去,我们试图聚集带来各种各样观点的教育工作者(例如,2010年我们听取了来自国际,国内,高中,大学和行业代表的意见)。今年,我们从“广度优先”模式转变为“深度优先”模式,并邀请了三位K-12教师,他们分别在一所女子中学、一所服务不足的高中和一所富裕的高中教过计算机。这个小组的希望是能够深入了解K-12的空间,在赞美计算的PBJA方面。
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Rediscovering the passion, beauty, joy, and awe: making computing fun again, part 4
In 2006, computing education was suffering from a crisis - enrollments were dropping sharply at universities and colleges across the United States, and interest in computing from high school and middle school students was waning significantly. At the 2007 SIGCSE Symposium, the ACM Education Board organized a special session to explore the underlying causes [7]. In his keynote at the same conference, Grady Booch exhorted us to share the "passion, beauty, joy and awe" (PBJA) of computing [4]. This led to a series of room-packed sessions at the following three SIGCSE symposia to explore that idea from different perspectives [8, 9, 12]. They have provided a forum for sharing: " What we've done: Highlighting successful PBJA initiatives the presenters have undertaken or seen and wish to celebrate. - What we should do (curriculum): Pointing out where our curriculum is lacking in PBJA, and how to fix it. - How we should do it (pedagogy): Sharing how a change in attitude / focus / etc. can make strides to improving PBJA. Fortunately, enrollments have been continually rising, and there are colleges where the numbers are so strong (returning to historic highs), that some claim the crisis is over [10, 13]. Many dispute this, however, citing statistics that indicate under-represented students have not returned, and continuing negative connotations about the field [2]. Also, recent news of limited hiring in the information technology sector could have a damping affect [11]. This PBJA "movement" was born out of this enrollment crisis, but is not tied to it. There is always value in sharing novel best practices and advocating techniques that make computing fun. In the past, we tried to gather educators who brought a wide variety of perspectives (e.g., in 2010 we heard from international, domestic, high school, university and industrial representatives). This year, we've shifted from that "breadth-first" model to a "depth-first" one, and have invited three K-12 teachers who, collectively, have taught computing at an all-girls middle school, an under-served high school, and an affluent high school. The hope with this panel is to be able to drill down and understand the K-12 space, in terms of extolling the PBJA of computing.
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