复扩散蒙特卡罗方法:二维费米子的模拟检验

B. Abdullaev, M. Musakhanov, A. Nakamura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在扩散蒙特卡罗方法的基础上,提出了一种可以模拟具有复杂波函数的量子系统的方法。该方法是精确的,对系统波函数的模态和相位的模拟没有近似。在我们的方法中,任何量的平均值都不直接来自分布函数的相位,而只来自扩散方程的格林函数的相位。我们通过模拟二维抛物阱中费米子的基态来验证该方法。任意子被用来表示二维费米子。我们将费米子的数目从2个改变到10个,并发现粒子N > 4的数值结果与解析结果很一致。
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Complex diffusion Monte-Carlo method: test by the simulation of the 2D fermions
On the base of the diffusion Monte-Carlo method we develop the method allowing to simulate the quantum systems with complex wave function. The method is exact and there are no approximations on the simulations of the module and the phase of the system's wave function. In our method averaged value of any quantity have no direct contribution from the phase of distribution function but only from the phase of the Green function of diffusion equation. We test the method by the simulations of the ground state of fermions in two-dimensional parabolic well. Anyons are used for the representation of the two-dimensional (2D) fermions. We vary the number of fermions from two to ten and find a good agreement of the numerical results with analytical ones for the numbers of the particles N > 4.
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