在树莓派上使用Nagios来监控网络,重点是安全

Andreatos Antonios, Nikolaos Chatzipantou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的目的是介绍Nagios在树莓派上的高级用途,以监视网络。RaspberryPi是一个小巧,低成本但功能强大的计算机板,有许多应用程序。网络监控系统不断监控计算机网络的故障和服务器故障,并通知网络管理员的情况下,出现问题。在我们的例子中,安装在Raspberry Pi上的免费版Nagios已经被用来以最低的成本监视网络。此外,还开发了两个bash脚本,用于在Raspberry Pi和Linux主机上自动化nagios安装的复杂过程。为了提升网络监控的安全级别,我们提出了一个三重组的树莓派nagiosserver,每个监视主机和服务器包括其他两个nagiosserver(三重模块化冗余)。最后,开发了自定义脚本,提供有关被监视主机的有用信息,例如操作系统、硬件和网络,以及检查和评估Apache web服务器安全级别的特殊脚本,并将其合并到网络监视过程中。
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Using Nagios on a Raspberry Pi to Monitor Anetwork with Emphasis on Security
The objective of this paper is to present an advanceduse of Nagios on Raspberry Pi to monitor a network. RaspberryPi is a tiny, low-cost yet powerful computer board with manyapplications. Network monitoring systems constantly monitor acomputer network for malfunctions and failures of servers andnotifies the network administrator in case of trouble. In ourcase, the free version of Nagios installed on a Raspberry Pi hasbeen used to monitor a network at minimal cost. Furthermore,two bash scripts automating the complex process of Nagiosinstallation on Raspberry Pi, as well as Linux host have beendeveloped. In order to elevate the security level of Networkmonitoring we have proposed a triple set of Raspberry Pi Nagiosservers, each one monitoring hosts and servers including theother two Nagios servers (triple modular redundancy). Finally,custom scripts providing useful information about monitoredhosts, such as their operating system, hardware and networking,as well as a special script examining and rating the security levelof Apache web servers, have been developed and incorporatedinto the network monitoring process.
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