热连轧轧制调度问题的遗传算法研究

H. Fang, C. Tsai
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引用次数: 13

摘要

由于问题的复杂性,台湾中钢热连轧轧制调度(HSMRS)的实施是一个极其困难和耗时的过程。本文探讨了如何通过使用遗传算法来解决这个问题。这种方法的一个关键方面是为这种调度问题使用专门设计的表示。这些表示通过对构建周期的信息进行编码,显式地对调度进行编码。我们发现,这种表示与随机违例定向突变算子和合适的适应度函数相配合,可以快速产生与人类调度相当的结果。所提出的高效、灵活的遗传算法在大型钢铁企业类似的轧制循环调度应用中具有广泛的应用前景。
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A genetic algorithm approach to hot strip mill rolling scheduling problems
The operation of hot strip mill rolling scheduling (HSMRS) at China Steel Corporation (CSC), Taiwan is an extremely difficult and time consuming process due to the complexity of the problem. The paper explores how this problem can be solved through the use of a genetic algorithm. One of the key aspects of this approach is the use of specially designed representations for such scheduling problems. The representations explicitly encode a schedule by encoding information for building cycles. We have found that this representation cooperates with a stochastic violation directed mutation operator and suitable fitness function and can quickly produce results comparable to human scheduling. The efficient and flexible GA approach presented is potentially widely useful in other similar rolling cycle scheduling applications in large steel companies.
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