一种基于神经网络的调度算法性能分析

C. Cardeira, Z. Mammeri
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引用次数: 5

摘要

我们分析了使用人工神经网络(ann)来近似求解调度问题。众所周知,人工神经网络的主要优势是它们找到近似解所需的时间很少,但问题来了:获得的解的最优性如何?关于这个问题已经开展了相当多的工作,但不幸的是,大多数研究都集中在对经典TSP问题的分析上。所得结果可作为参考,但不能直接外推用于实时系统。我们分析了基于人工神经网络的调度算法在实时系统中调度任务时的行为,使用来自Hartstone基准的基准任务集,该基准任务集被认为是一些实时应用的典型集。
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Performance analysis of a neural network based scheduling algorithm
We analyse the use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to approximate solving scheduling problems. It is well established that the ANNs main advantage is the small amount of time they take to find an approximate solution, but a question arises: what about the optimality of the obtained solution? A considerable variety of work has been carried out on this subject but, unfortunately, the majority of the studies have focused on the analysis of the classical TSP problem. The obtained results are useful as a reference but can't be directly extrapolated for real-time systems. We analyse the behaviour of an ANN based scheduling algorithm when scheduling tasks in a real-time system, using the baseline task set from the Hartstone Benchmark which is considered as a typical set for some real-time applications.<>
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