{"title":"非负弯曲马尔可夫链的混合时间与展开","authors":"Florentin Münch, J. Salez","doi":"10.5802/jep.226","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We establish three remarkable consequences of non-negative curvature for sparse Markov chains. First, their conductance decreases logarithmically with the number of states. Second, their displacement is at least diffusive until the mixing time. Third, they never exhibit the cutoff phenomenon. The first result provides a nearly sharp quantitative answer to a classical question of Ollivier, Milman and Naor. The second settles a conjecture of Lee and Peres for graphs with non-negative curvature. The third offers a striking counterpoint to the recently established cutoff for non-negatively curved chains with uniform expansion.","PeriodicalId":106406,"journal":{"name":"Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Mixing time and expansion of non-negatively curved Markov chains\",\"authors\":\"Florentin Münch, J. Salez\",\"doi\":\"10.5802/jep.226\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We establish three remarkable consequences of non-negative curvature for sparse Markov chains. First, their conductance decreases logarithmically with the number of states. Second, their displacement is at least diffusive until the mixing time. Third, they never exhibit the cutoff phenomenon. The first result provides a nearly sharp quantitative answer to a classical question of Ollivier, Milman and Naor. The second settles a conjecture of Lee and Peres for graphs with non-negative curvature. The third offers a striking counterpoint to the recently established cutoff for non-negatively curved chains with uniform expansion.\",\"PeriodicalId\":106406,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5802/jep.226\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5802/jep.226","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Mixing time and expansion of non-negatively curved Markov chains
We establish three remarkable consequences of non-negative curvature for sparse Markov chains. First, their conductance decreases logarithmically with the number of states. Second, their displacement is at least diffusive until the mixing time. Third, they never exhibit the cutoff phenomenon. The first result provides a nearly sharp quantitative answer to a classical question of Ollivier, Milman and Naor. The second settles a conjecture of Lee and Peres for graphs with non-negative curvature. The third offers a striking counterpoint to the recently established cutoff for non-negatively curved chains with uniform expansion.