台风风场模拟研究

Zhao Lixia, Guo Wen, Liu Tao, Xiao Shengling, Li Wei, Zhu Ting
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引用次数: 1

摘要

台风对沿海地区的经济和民生影响很大。它具有移动速度快、方向多变、风压梯度大的特点。为了准确预测台风天气,有必要建立合理的台风风场模型。本文根据台风形成区周围的大气分布、常年气候特征和台风形成机理,建立了台风形成概率、移动速度、方向、压力梯度、温度、湿度等物理特征的数学模型,为分析受台风影响的地空区域流场提供了依据。
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Research on Typhoon Wind Field Modeling
Typhoon has a great influence on the economy and people's livelihood along the ocean. It has the characteristics of fast moving speed, changeable direction and large wind pressure gradient. In order to accurately predict typhoon weather, it is necessary to establish a reasonable typhoon wind field model. In this paper, according to the atmospheric distribution around the typhoon formation area, the perennial climate characteristics and the typhoon formation mechanism, the mathematical models of the formation probability, moving speed, direction, pressure gradient, temperature, humidity and other physical characteristics of the typhoon are established, which provides the basis for the analysis of the ground and air regional flow field affected by the typhoon.
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