尼日利亚上市制药公司环境财务报告与公司绩效

Lyndon M. Etale, Seimiegha P. Levi-Owonaro
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摘要

一个国家的经济增长和发展在很大程度上取决于制药业,因为它与人民的健康,进而与人民投入生产时间的能力有着不可分割的联系。本研究分析了环境财务报告对尼日利亚上市制药公司盈利能力的影响。本研究采用事后研究设计,采用历史财务数据作为研究变量。在0.05显著性阈值作为决策标准时,研究检验了两个假设。该研究使用了二手数据,研究的企业是尼日利亚交易所集团上市的制药公司的代表性样本。使用普通最小二乘回归结合E-views version 9对收集的数据进行分析。通过员工福利政策和社区发展成本,尼日利亚上市制药企业的每股收益与环境财务报告表现出良好的联系。管理层被敦促加大对员工福利的投资,以提高制药业的士气和生产力。
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Environmental Financial Reporting and Corporate Performance of Listed Pharmaceutical Companies in Nigeria
A nation's economic growth and development depend critically on the pharmaceutical business because of its inextricable link to people's health and, by extension, their ability to put in productive hours at work. This study analyzed the effect of environmental financial reporting on the profitability of publicly listed pharmaceutical companies in Nigeria. The study relied on the ex post facto research design and made use of historical financial data on the adopted study variables. At the 0.05 threshold of significance as decision criteria, the study tested two hypotheses. The research used secondary data, and the businesses studied were a representative sample of the pharmaceutical companies listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group. Ordinary least square regression was used in conjunction with E-views version 9 to analyze the collected data. Earnings per share of listed pharmaceutical businesses in Nigeria were shown to be favorably connected with environmental financial reporting proxy by employee's welfare policy and community development cost. Management was urged to invest more in their workers' well-being to boost morale and productivity in the pharmaceutical industry.
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