极地雌猫气质类型与选定生理指标及血清皮质醇水平关系的初步研究

M. Brzozowski, D. Dzierżanowska-Góryń, L. Gacek
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摘要

极地雌猫气质类型与选定生理指标及血清皮质醇水平关系的初步研究。本研究的目的是研究雌性北极狐的气质类型(通过行为测试确定)与选定的生理指标水平和血清皮质醇水平之间是否存在相关性。在进行的研究结果中,没有发现不同气质类型动物的呼吸次数或心跳次数之间的差异。研究发现,具有攻击性气质的雌狐的体温高于具有信任气质的雌狐。差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。与信任的动物相比,具有攻击性和恐惧的狐狸血清中的皮质醇水平更高。观察趋势有统计学意义(P <0.01)。综上所述,研究雌狐的体温和血清皮质醇水平可作为评价其适宜性的补充方法。对观察到的依赖性的完全验证需要从更多的材料中进行确认。
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Preliminary studies on the relation between polar vixens’ temperament type and the values of selected physiological indicators and cortisol level in the blood serum
Preliminary study on the relation between polar vixens’ temperament type and the values of selected physiological indicators and cortisol level in the blood serum. The aim of this study was to examine whether there is a correlation between temperament type of polar foxes females, determined with the behavioral tests, and the level of selected physiological indicators and the level of cortisol in blood serum. In the result of conducted studies, there were no differences found between the number of breaths or the number of heartbeats in animals of different temperament types. It was found a higher body temperature in vixens with aggressive temperament compared with the vixens of trustful temperament. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The level of cortisol in the blood serum of aggressive and fearful foxes was higher compared with trustful animals. The observed trend was statistically confirmed (P <0.01). In conclusion it can be said that the study of body temperature and the cortisol level in a blood serum of vixens can be a complementary method to evaluate its suitability as a breeding animals. Full verification of observed dependencies requires confirmation from greater material.
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