使用microsoft.net对基于组件的应用程序进行配置和动态重配置

A. Rasche, A. Polze
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引用次数: 55

摘要

动态重新配置提供了一种强大的机制,使基于组件的分布式应用程序适应不断变化的环境条件。我们设计并实现了一个基于microsoft.net环境的动态组件重构框架。在本文中,我们对基于组件的应用程序的动态重新配置的基础设施进行了实验评估。我们的框架支持应用程序配置和概要文件的描述,并允许根据测量的环境条件选择特定的配置和对象/组件实例化。为了响应环境的变化,我们的框架将动态加载新的配置,从而实现应用程序的动态重新配置。组件和应用程序的配置代码必须与许多功能模块交互,因此通常分散在整个应用程序中。我们使用面向方面的编程技术将配置方面与功能代码分开处理。动态重新配置的定时行为在很大程度上取决于底层编程环境和操作系统的属性。我们已经研究了microsoft.net平台/sup支持动态重新配置的扩展范围和性能影响。本文对我们的实验结果进行了深入的讨论。
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Configuration and dynamic reconfiguration of component-based applications with Microsoft .NET
Dynamic reconfiguration provides of powerful mechanism to adapt component-based distributed applications to changing environmental conditions. We have designed and implemented a framework for dynamic component reconfiguration on the basis of the Microsoft .NET environment. Within this paper we present an experimental evaluation of our infrastructure for dynamic reconfiguration of component-based applications. Our framework supports the description of application configurations and profiles and allows for selection of a particular configuration and object/component instantiation based on measured environmental conditions. In response to changes in the environment, our framework will dynamically load new configurations, thus implementing dynamic reconfiguration of an application. Configuration code for components and applications has to interact with many functional modules and therefore is often scattered around the whole application. We use aspect-oriented programming techniques to handle configuration aspects separately from functional code. The timing behavior of dynamic reconfiguration depends heavily on properties of the underlying programming environment and the operating system. We have studied to which extend and with which performance impact the Microsoft .NET Platform/sup 1/ supports dynamic reconfiguration. The paper thoroughly discusses our experimental results.
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