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引用次数: 38

摘要

算法不同于程序,不应该用编程语言来描述。例如,算法通常最好用集合和图等数学对象来描述,而不是用编程语言提供的字节和整数等原始对象来描述。到目前为止,编程语言的唯一简单替代品就是伪代码。+CAL是一种基于TLA+的算法语言。一个+CAL算法被自动转换成一个TLA+规范,该规范可以用TLC模型检查器进行检查或进行正式推理。+CAL使伪代码过时。
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The +CAL Algorithm Language
Algorithms are different from programs and should not be described with programming languages. For example, algorithms are usually best described in terms of mathematical objects like sets and graphs instead of the primitive objects like bytes and integers provided by programming languages. Until now, the only simple alternative to programming languages has been pseudo-code. +CAL is an algorithm language based on TLA+. A +CAL algorithm is automatically translated to a TLA+ specification that can be checked with the TLC model checker or reasoned about formally. +CAL makes pseudo-code obsolete.
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