构建埃克森美孚第一份综合报告:一项实验

R. Eccles, Michael P. Krzus
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引用次数: 1

摘要

虽然人们对综合报告的兴趣日益浓厚,但发布此类报告的上市公司数量仍然非常少。公司表达的共同担忧包括复杂性、成本和诉讼风险。为了解决这些问题,我们决定进行一个实验来回答这个问题:“是否有可能,如果有可能,根据公司放在公共领域的文件中的信息为公司构建一个综合报告有多困难?”我们的实验选择了埃克森美孚公司。我们能够在大约40小时内构建一个像样的2016年综合报告。这表明,企业对综合报告的担忧被夸大了。我们正在开发“综合报告生成工具(IRGT)”,该工具将使用自然语言处理和人工智能技术为全球任何上市公司生成综合报告。这些报告将免费提供。如果我们成功地开发出这样一种工具,一种过渡性的技术解决方案将解决缺乏综合报告的问题。理想情况下,这些免费提供的综合报告将鼓励公司制作自己的报告。
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Constructing ExxonMobil's First Integrated Report: An Experiment
While interest in integrated reporting is growing, the number of listed companies issuing such reports remains a very small minority. Common concerns expressed by companies include complexity, cost, and litigation risk. To address these concerns, we decided to conduct an experiment answering the question of “Is it possible and, if so, how difficult would it be to construct an integrated report for a company based on information from documents the company has placed in the public domain?” For our experiment we chose ExxonMobil. We were able to construct a decent integrated report for the year 2016 in about 40 hours. This suggests that the concerns companies have about integrated reporting are exaggerated. We are working to develop an “Integrated Report Generator Tool (IRGT)” that will use natural language processing and artificial intelligence technologies to produce an integrated report for any listed company in the world. These reports would be freely available. If we are successful in developing such a tool, an interim technology solution will solve the problem of the dearth of integrated reports. Ideally, these freely available integrated reports will encourage companies to produce their own.
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