大学生说服同伴喝酒的策略

N. Harrington
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本研究调查了大学生劝说同伴喝含酒精饮料的策略。确定了六种策略:简单提供,利益声明,可用性,最小化,吸引群体规范和促进。最常见的说服策略是简单的提议(46.4%)。最初的报价更可能是简单的(71.2%),后续报价更可能是复杂的(61.8%)。对于简单和复杂的提议,同样有可能遭到额外的说服。直接拒绝促使简单的提议如下策略;借口导致最小化。对预防方案的影响进行了讨论;对今后的研究提出了建议。
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Strategies used by college students to persuade peers to drink
This study investigated strategies used by college students to persuade peers to consume an alcoholic beverage. Six strategies were identified: simple offer, statement of benefits, availability, minimization, appeal to group norms, and facilitation. The most common persuasive strategy was a simple offer (46.4%). Initial offers were more likely to be simple (71.2%) follow‐up offers were more likely to be complex (61.8%). Resistance to simple and complex offers was equally likely to be met with additional persuasion. Direct refusals prompted simple offers as follow‐strategies; excuses prompted minimizations. Implications for prevention programs are discussed; recommendations for future research are provided.
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