循环荷载作用下损伤cfrp加固梁钢筋的变形性能

Yuliia Somina, I. Karpiuk, D. Antonova
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摘要

本文介绍了碳纤维布加固第1组钢筋混凝土梁的下受拉区和支撑区常见损伤及在试验过程中达到临界状态的钢筋变形能力试验研究的主要结果。即根据试验结果,利用COMPEX程序,建立了cfrp -钢筋混凝土试件-梁在低周不变荷载作用下的钢筋变形数学模型,该模型既能反映这些因素单独的影响,也能反映这些因素相互作用的影响。通过对这些模型的分析,建立了在特定条件下受拉钢筋的发展特征。其中,对变形影响最大的因素是相对剪切跨度和低周加载水平。与普通钢筋混凝土试件的一系列试验相比,CFRP外加固的存在使受拉钢筋的变形平均降低了1.65倍。它们之间的张力发生了重新分配
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DEFORMABILITY OF STEEL REINFORCEMENT OF DAMAGED CFRP-STRENGTHENED BEAMS UNDER THE ACTION OF CYCLIC LOADING
In the article are presented the main results of experimental studies of deformability of the reinforcement of common damaged and brought, in the course of the previous tests, to the critical state by the 1st group r.c. beams reinforced with carbon fibre (CFRP) sheet in the lower tensioned zone and on the support area. Namely, according to the results of the experiment, using the COMPEX program, adequate mathematical models of the deformations of steel reinforcement of CFRP-strengthened reinforced concrete specimens-beams under the action of low-cycle sign-constant loading were derived, that reflect the influence of these factors both individually and in interaction with each other. Analyzing these models, the features of the development of tensile reinforcement in the specified conditions, were established. In particular, the factors that have the greatest influence on deformations are the relative shear span and the level of low-cycle loading. As compared with the series of tests of ordinary r.c. samples, presence of the external CFRP strengthening reduced deformation of the tensioned steel reinforcement by 1.65 times on the average. There occurs a re-distribution of the tension forces between them
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