尼日利亚翁多弱势居民城市环境卫生不良的因素分析

A. Yoade
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景。本研究探讨了导致尼日利亚翁多脆弱居民环境健康状况不佳的因素。这样做的目的是提出能够改善城市和其他具有类似背景的人的健康环境的政策对策。材料与方法。采用系统抽样的方法收集了196户家庭的数据,并将研究区划分为高、中、低密度居民区。描述性统计和推断性统计均被采用。结果。研究结果表明,政府干预程度低是造成研究区城市环境卫生状况不佳的最重要因素。结果表明,环境因素与研究区易感人群健康状况存在显著相关。结论。这项研究的结论是,贫穷往往会滋生恶劣的环境和不卫生的条件,对人类健康产生重大影响。因此,这项研究建议了一些政策指引,包括重建(在研究区的部分地区)、改善和提供基本的基础设施和设施。
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Analysis of Factors Responsible for Poor Urban Environmental Health among Vulnerable Residents of Ondo, Nigeria
Background. This study examines factors responsible for poor environmental health among vulnerable residents of Ondo, Nigeria. This was with a view to suggesting policy response capable of enhancing healthy environment in the city and others with similar background. Materials and Methods. Systematic sampling was used to collect data from a total of 196 households having stratified the study area into the high, medium and low densities residential neighbourhoods. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were utilized. Results. Findings showed that low government intervention was the most important factor responsible for poor urban environmental health in the study area. Results showed that environmental factors are significantly related to health situation of vulnerable people in the study area. Conclusion. The study concluded that poverty tends to breed poor environmental and unhygienic conditions that have great impact on human health. The study therefore suggests some policy guidelines, including redevelopment (in some parts of the study area), upgrading and provision of basic infrastructural amenities and facilities.
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