论容错策略对体系结构模式的影响

Neil B. Harrison, P. Avgeriou, Uwe Zdun
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引用次数: 24

摘要

体系结构影响容错的一个重要方式是,使实现提高容错能力的策略变得容易或困难。关于容错策略的实现如何影响系统的体系结构模式的信息,对于架构师在体系结构设计期间选择最佳容错策略和体系结构模式应该是有用的。为了更多地了解这些信息的用处,我们对在体系结构中设计容错策略的团队进行了非正式的研究。一组使用战术和架构模式的交互信息;另一个则没有。我们观察到拥有这些信息的小组产生了更好的质量体系结构,并且能够更好地估计实现策略的难度。我们建议向架构师提供有关策略和架构模式交互的信息,特别是那些对容错策略不太熟悉的架构师。
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On the impact of fault tolerance tactics on architecture patterns
One important way that an architecture impacts fault tolerance is by making it easy or hard to implement tactics that improve fault tolerance. Information about how the implementation of fault tolerance tactics affects the architecture patterns of a system should be useful to architects during architectural design in selecting optimal fault tolerance tactics and architecture patterns. In order to understand more about how useful this information can be, we performed an informal study of teams designing fault tolerance tactics in an architecture. One group used information about the interaction of tactics and architecture patterns; the other did not. We observed that the group with the information produced better quality architectures, and were able to better estimate the difficulty of implementing the tactics. We recommend that information about the interaction of tactics and architecture patterns be made available to architects, particularly those with less familiarity about fault tolerance tactics.
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