英语教师提问技巧与学生表现的质性研究

Said Fathy El Said Abdul Fattah
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摘要

本研究试图探讨教师在大学生英语课堂上的提问技巧。这项研究的样本包括穆斯塔克巴尔大学的10名教师和30名学生。这是一项基于描述性分析教师提问及其对学生表现影响的定性研究。通过对教师和学生访谈问题的观察表收集数据。根据Bloom的分类法对教师提出的问题进行分析和分类,分为低级问题和高级问题。在分析观察表检查学生表现前,在设计教师提问指南后,进行访谈。调查结果显示,教师在课堂上提出的问题中,超过91%是基于知识水平的问题,或者是所谓的低类型问题。此外,学生的表现仅限于回忆信息。本研究为教师发展问题类型提供了建议和实施。
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“EFL Teachers’ Question Techniques and Their Students’ Performance: Aqualitative study”
This study attempted to investigate the question techniques used by teachers in EFL classroom for the university students. The sample of the study included ten teachers and thirty students at Mustaqbal University. This is a qualitative study based on descriptive analysis of the questions asked by teachers and its effect on students’ performance. The data were collected through observation list for questions asked by the teachers and students’ interviews. The teachers’ questions were analyzed and categorized according to Bloom’s taxonomy into low-level and high-level questions. Interviews were conducted before analyzing observation list to check their performance and after designing teachers’ guide for questions. The findings revealed that more than 91% of the questions asked by teachers in classes were based on knowledge level or what is known as lower types’ questions. Additionally, the students’ performances were limited to recall information. The study provides recommendations and implementations for teachers to develop their questions types.
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