巴基斯坦卡拉奇三级医院护士公众形象自我认知与工作满意度的关系

S. Masih, L. Gulzar
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:探讨卡拉奇三级医院护士公众形象自我知觉与工作满意度的关系。方法:对卡拉奇两所公立三级医院和两所私立三级医院281名护士进行横断面研究。采用概率聚类抽样和非概率便利抽样相结合的方法,分别从每个研究环境中选择单位和参与者。数据收集使用波特护理形象量表,工作满意度指数,并由主要研究者自行开发的人口统计工具。结果:大多数参与者是20至30岁的女性,来自私立医院。护士对自己公众形象的自我认知被评为积极的,但在程度上不同于工具的组成部分。护士将“职业地位”列为影响工作满意度的重要因素。护士“公众形象自我认知”与工作满意度呈弱负相关。结论:对自己的公众形象有积极认知的护士,其工作满意度较高。护士领导需要明白,努力提高护理专业的形象与护士的工作满意度直接相关。
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Association of nurses’ self perception about their public image and their job satisfaction in tertiary care hospitals, Karachi, Pakistan
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to explore association of nurses’ self perception about their public image and job satisfaction in tertiary care hospitals, Karachi, Pakistan. Methods: Cross-sectional study was conducted on 281 diploma prepared nurses working in two public and two private tertiary care hospitals in Karachi. A combination of probability cluster sampling and non probability convenience sampling techniques were used to select units and the participants from each research setting respectively. Data were collected using the Porter Nursing Image Scale, Index of Work Satisfaction, and a self developed demographic tool by the primary researcher. Results: Majority of the participants were women, of ages 20 to 30 years, from private hospitals. Nurses’ self perception about their public image was ranked positive but differed in degree by the tool’s components. Nurses ranked ’Professional Status’ as important for their job satisfaction. A weak negative association was found between nurses’ self perception about their public image’ and level of job satisfaction. Conclusion: Nurses, who perceive their public image positively, tend to be satisfied with their job. Nurse leaders need to understand that the efforts to enhance the image of the nursing profession are directly linked with nurses’ job satisfaction.
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