基于石墨烯的太赫兹通信八角形短角圆形贴片MIMO天线设计与分析

Govind Kumar Pandey, T. Rao, Shyamal Mondal
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本研究中,设计了一种基于石墨烯的八角形短角圆贴片(OSACP) 2x2多输入多输出(MIMO)天线,用于太赫兹(THz)短距离通信。石墨烯作为一种二维材料,由于其独特的电磁特性,可以获得表面等离子激元(SPP)在太赫兹波段的特性,为实现等离子体太赫兹天线获得了动力。将厚度为0.01 um的石墨烯层置于厚度为15 um的氮化硅(Si3N4)衬底上,以提高MIMO天线的效率。采用时域有限差分技术将该天线模型的辐射特性与基于Si3N4衬底结构的微带贴片天线的辐射特性进行了比较,该天线的横截面积为1232 × 1232 um2。在0.259 ~ 0.324 THz频率范围内,回波损耗(S11)优于-10 dB。
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Design and Analysis of Graphene based Octagonal Short-angular Circular Patch MIMO Antenna for Terahertz Communications
In this research, a Graphene based octagonal short-angular circular patch (OSACP) 2x2 multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) antenna is designed for Terahertz (THz) short-range communications. Graphene, as a 2D material, has gained momentum for the realisation of the plasmonic THz antennas due to its unique electromagnetic properties, can fetch the property of surface plasmon polariton (SPP) at THz regime. The graphene layers of thickness 0.01 um have been placed on a Silicon Nitride (Si3N4) substrate of thickness 15 um to increase the efficiency of MIMO antenna. The radiation characteristics of the proposed antenna model are compared to those of a Si3N4 substrate structure based microstrip patch antennas using FDTD technique with a cross-sectional area of 1232 × 1232 um2. It exhibits the return loss (S11) better than -10 dB over the frequency range of 0.259 - 0.324 THz.
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