BlueGene/L超级计算机概述

N. Adiga, G. Almási, G. Almási, Y. Aridor, R. Barik, D. Beece, Ralph Bellofatto, G. Bhanot, R. Bickford, M. Blumrich, A. Bright, J. Brunheroto, Calin Cascaval, J. Castaños, W. Chan, L. Ceze, P. Coteus, S. Chatterjee, Dong Chen, G. Chiu, T. Cipolla, P. Crumley, K. Desai, A. Deutsch, T. Domany, M. B. Dombrowa, W. Donath, M. Eleftheriou, C. Erway, J. Esch, B. Fitch, J. Gagliano, A. Gara, R. Garg, R. Germain, M. Giampapa, B. Gopalsamy, John A. Gunnels, Manish Gupta, F. Gustavson, S. Hall, R. Haring, D. Heidel, P. Heidelberger, L. Herger, D. Hoenicke, R. Jackson, T. Jamal-Eddine, G. Kopcsay, E. Krevat, M. Kurhekar, A. P. Lanzetta, D. Lieber, L. K. Liu, M. Lu, M. Mendell, A. Misra, Y. Moatti, L. Mok, J. Moreira, B. J. Nathanson, M. Newton, M. Ohmacht, A. Oliner, Vinayaka Pandit, R. Pudota, R. Rand, R. Regan, B. Rubin, A. Ruehli, S. Rus, R. Sahoo, A. Sanomiya, E. Schenfeld, M. Sharma, Edi Shmueli, Sarabjeet Singh, Peilin Song, V. Srinivasan, B. Steinmacher-Burow, K. Strauss, C. Surovic, R. Swetz, T. Takken, R. T
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引用次数: 567

摘要

本文介绍了BlueGene/L超级计算机的概况。这是IBM和Lawrence Livermore国家实验室联合资助的研究伙伴关系,是美国能源部ASCI高级架构研究计划的一部分。最近,一些学术和政府机构(包括圣地亚哥超级计算机中心和加州理工学院)的合作伙伴启动了应用程序性能和扩展研究。这个拥有65,536个节点的大规模并行系统基于一种新的架构,该架构利用单片系统技术提供360万亿次浮点运算(每秒万亿次浮点运算)的目标峰值处理能力。该机器计划在2004-2005年的时间框架内投入使用,其价格/性能和功耗/性能目标是传统架构无法实现的。
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An Overview of the BlueGene/L Supercomputer
This paper gives an overview of the BlueGene/L Supercomputer. This is a jointly funded research partnership between IBM and the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory as part of the United States Department of Energy ASCI Advanced Architecture Research Program. Application performance and scaling studies have recently been initiated with partners at a number of academic and government institutions,including the San Diego Supercomputer Center and the California Institute of Technology. This massively parallel system of 65,536 nodes is based on a new architecture that exploits system-on-a-chip technology to deliver target peak processing power of 360 teraFLOPS (trillion floating-point operations per second). The machine is scheduled to be operational in the 2004-2005 time frame, at price/performance and power consumption/performance targets unobtainable with conventional architectures.
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