变色:一种漂白变色牙齿的新方法。(初步研究)]。

Odontostomatologike proodos Pub Date : 1990-06-01
G Mountouris, Z Mantzavinos, H Michou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对可接受的外表的需求,包括自然和迷人的微笑,现在对临床实践有很大的影响。越来越多的患者要求进行各种牙科美容,以改善他们的笑容。临床医生必须处理变色,特别是在口腔的前区。这些问题中最严重的是在矿化期间服用四环素或其他药物引起的。这些病例的通常治疗包括全冠修复和最近的直接或间接贴面(瓷或复合树脂贴面)。作为一种选择,各种漂白技术包括最保守的所有上述治疗。多年来,它们的应用为许多情况提供了有效的解决方案。本文介绍了一种漂白变色活牙的新技术的临床和实验室程序。这种技术使用一个加热装置对漂白溶液施加控制的热量,将漂白溶液放置在待漂白牙齿的唇部和舌部表面。根据制造商的规格,使用特殊的热托盘来放置溶液。本文对这种漂白方法的优缺点进行了初步的研究,并对几个临床病例的结果进行了评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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[Discolorations: a new method of bleaching discolored vital teeth. (Preliminary study)].

The demand for an acceptable appearance, including a natural and attractive smile, has nowadays a great effect on clinical practice. More patients than ever are requesting various types of cosmetic dentistry in order to improve their smile. The clinical practitioner has to deal with discolorations, particularly in the anterior region of the mouth. The most severe of these problems are caused by administration of tetracycline or other medicine during the period of mineralization. The usual treatment of these cases includes full crown restorations and more recently, direct or indirect veneers (porcelain or composite-resin veneers). As an alternative, the various techniques of bleaching consist the most conservative of all above treatments. For many year, their application gives effective solutions in many cases. This article describes both clinical and laboratory procedures of a new technique for bleaching discolored vital teeth. This technique uses a warming device to apply controlled heat to the bleaching solution which is placed on both labial and lingual surfaces of the teeth to be bleached. Special thermotrays are used for the placement of the solution according to the specifications of the manufacturer. This paper presents a preliminary study of the advantages and disadvantages of this bleaching method and gives an evaluation of the results from several clinical cases.

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