奇异变形杆菌在尿路感染患者中的致病性特征

Noor Abd Al-Ameer Mazyed, A. K. Al Atya
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摘要

一个总。200。在六个月期间从Thi-Qar省的医院收集了50份尿液样本,这些样本是从Al- Nasiriyah教学医院、Al- hussein教学医院和Suq Al- shuyoukh综合医院收集的。采用形态学、显微特征、生物化学、验证性APi 20e试验和VITEK II系统鉴定了25株奇异变形杆菌分离株。检测了25株菌株对18种不同抗生素的耐药性。发现菌株的抗生素耐药性水平各不相同。阿莫西林-克拉维酸、阿奇霉素、呋喃妥英和氨苄西林的耐药率均为100%,而对甲氧苄啶、四环素和头孢噻肟的耐药率为96%。对萘啶酸、头孢吡肟、头孢曲松、环丙沙星、头孢他啶、阿米卡星、头孢克肟、庆大霉素、诺氟沙星、亚胺培南、美罗培南的耐药率分别为(88、88、84、76、72、68、68、56、52、8、16)%。
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Pathogenicity Characteristics of Proteus Mirabilis in Patients with UTI
A total. of two hundred., and fifty urine samples are gathered from hospitals of Thi-Qar governorate over a six-month period, these samples were collected from Al- Nasiriyah teaching hospital, Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital, and Suq Al-Shuyoukh general hospital. Twenty-five Proteus mirabilis isolates were identified using their morphology, microscopic features, biochemistry, confirmatory APi 20 E tests, and VITEK II system. The twenty-five isolates were examined for antibiotic resistance against 18 different antibiotics. It was found that isolates' levels of antibiotic resistance varied. Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, azithromycin, nitrofurantoin, and ampicillin were all reported to have high resistance among isolates (100 %) while the resistance to activity of trimethoprim, tetracycline, and cefotaxime was 96%. The resistance to nalidixic acid, cefepime, ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, ceftazidime, amikacin, cefixime, gentamicin, norfloxacin, imipenem, and meropenem were (88, 88, 84, 76, 72, 68, 68, 56, 52, 8, 16) % respectively.
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