一种用于自动驾驶汽车嵌入式系统的控制器

M.I. Abu El-Sebah, F.A. Syam, Emad A. Sweelem, Mohamed M. El-sotouhy, Mohamed M. El Sotouhy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的几十年里,许多研究都在自动驾驶领域取得了显著的进展。本研究提出一种简单的最优智能PID (SO PID)控制器,以简化车辆的自动运动控制。自动驾驶汽车的转向程序控制起着至关重要的作用。提出了几种提高自动驾驶车辆性能的转向控制方法。安全嵌入式控制系统的设计必须克服与计算和控制系统设计相关的困难。此外,本研究还介绍了一种通过Arduino微控制器板和GPS模块控制的自动驾驶汽车原型模型,以接收汽车坐标。汽车安全行驶,自动驾驶,从而避免了人为故障的风险。结合路径点的角度和距离计算以及障碍物检测等算法来控制汽车的运动。
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A Proposed Controller for an Autonomous Vehicles Embedded System
Many research have observable development in the automated vehicle driving field during the last few decades. This research proposed a simple optimum Intelligent PID (SO PID) controller to simplify the automated vehicle motion control. Control of an autonomous vehicle’s steering routines plays an essential key role. Several steering control procedures are proposed that improve automated vehicle performance. The design of secure embedded control systems must overcome the difficulties associated with designing both computing and control systems. Also, this research introduces a model of the autonomous car prototype controlled via an Arduino microcontroller board and the GPS Module to receive the car coordinates. The car moves safely, and autonomously consequently avoiding the risk of human faults. Several algorithms such as angle and distance calculations to the waypoint and obstacle detection are combined to control the car movement.
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