聚类上并行任务图调度的双准则算法

F. Desprez, F. Suter
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引用次数: 18

摘要

作为并行任务图结构的应用程序显示数据和任务并行性,并且出现在许多领域。在并行平台上调度这些应用程序一直是一个长期存在的挑战。在单一同构集群的情况下,现有的算法大多侧重于减少应用程序完成时间(make span)。但是,由于存在诸如批调度程序之类的资源管理器,并且由于对能源问题的压力增加,生成的调度在资源使用方面也必须是有效的。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的双标准算法,称为biCPA,能够同时或分别优化这两个性能指标。通过对各种实验场景的模拟,我们发现biCPA比以前发表的算法产生了更好的结果。
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A Bi-criteria Algorithm for Scheduling Parallel Task Graphs on Clusters
Applications structured as parallel task graphs exhibit both data and task parallelism, and arise in many domains. Scheduling these applications on parallel platforms has been a long-standing challenge. In the case of a single homogeneous cluster, most of the existing algorithms focus on the reduction of the application completion time (make span). But in presence of resource managers such as batch schedulers and due to accentuated pressure on energy concerns, the produced schedules also have to be efficient in terms of resource usage. In this paper we propose a novel bi-criteria algorithm, called biCPA, able to optimize these two performance metrics either simultaneously or separately. Using simulation over a wide range of experimental scenarios, we find that biCPA leads to better results than previously published algorithms.
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