基于多分类方法和特征选择的课程识别研究

Zheng Yuefeng, Du Huishi, Zhang Guijie, Gan Jing
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摘要

考试的区别只能反映一门课程的学生之间的区别。为了找到大学课程中主要的差异化课程,本文提出了课程差异化的概念,重点研究了课程差异化的价值、分类方法和专业课程在选课中的比例。为了获得课程区分的价值,提出了一种多分类与特征选择相结合的方法。首先,对学生成绩的数据源采用传统的五级、N-score、M-classification和无监督四种方法进行分类。然后,使用包装器特征选择方法,通过不同的分类器计算每个数据集的分类准确率和特征子集。最后,我们发现了课程歧视的内涵和外延。实验表明,所提出的方法能够找到最大值的课程区分和相应的分类方法,专业课程所占比例远大于公共性课程所占比例。达到了课程与考核的区分要求。
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Research on the course discrimination based on multi-classification method and feature selection
Exam distinction can only reflect a course of the distinction between students. In order to find the main differentiating courses in the university curriculum, the paper proposes the concept of the course differentiation, focusing on the value of course discrimination, the classification method and the proportion of professional courses in selected courses. In order to obtain the value of course differentiation, a method of combining multi-classification and feature selection is proposed. First of all, the data sources of students' achievement are classified by traditional five-level, N-score, M-classification and unsupervised four methods. Then, using the wrapper feature selection method, the classification accuracy rate and the feature subset of each dataset are calculated by different classifiers. Finally, we found the connotation and extension of the course discrimination. Experiments show that the proposed method can find the maximum value of the course distinction and the corresponding classification method, the proportion of professional courses is much larger than the proportion of public courses. It achieves the curriculum and assessment of the distinction requirements.
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