鲁棒心脏病预测:一种基于显著特征和集成学习模型的新方法

M. A. Alim, Shamsheela Habib, Yumna Farooq, A. Rafay
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引用次数: 18

摘要

在人类死亡的不同原因中,心脏病是世界上最常见的非传染性和无声死亡原因之一。利用临床数据对心脏病进行早期预测以获得更好的治疗是一项挑战。经过机器学习的发展,它在生活的各个领域的重要性不断提高。在过去的几年里,机器学习也是医学领域研究人员关注的焦点。研究人员使用不同的机器学习工具和技术来进行疾病的早期预测。从本质上讲,利用现有临床数据预测心脏病是研究人员面临的重大挑战之一。使用不同的临床数据,使用不同的机器学习算法,已经报告了最新的结果,尽管如此,仍有一些改进的机会。在本文中,我们建议使用一种包含机器学习算法的新方法来早期预测心脏病。从本质上讲,本文的目的是通过相关性找到那些有助于鲁棒预测结果的特征。为此,使用UCI血管心脏病数据集,并将我们的结果与最近发表的文章进行比较。该模型的准确率为86.94%,优于Hoeffding树方法85.43%的准确率
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Robust Heart Disease Prediction: A Novel Approach based on Significant Feature and Ensemble learning Model
Among the different causes of human death, heart disease is one of the most common causes of non-communicable and silent death in the world. It is a challenge to early predict heart disease by using clinical data for better treatment. After evolving machine learning, its importance is incessantly being increased in every field of life. From the last couple of years, Machine learning is also the center of attention of researchers in field medical sciences. Researchers use different tools and techniques of machine learning for the early prediction of diseases. Essentially, heart disease prediction with available clinical data is one of the big challenges for researchers. State-of-theart results have been reported using different clinical data using different machine learning algorithms, nevertheless, there is some opportunity for improvement. In this paper, we propose to use a novel method that comprises machine learning algorithms for the early prediction of heart disease. Essentially, the aims of the paper are to find those features by correlation which can help robust prediction results. For this purpose UCI vascular heart disease dataset is used and compares our result with recently published article. Our proposed model achieved accuracy of 86.94% which outperforms compare with Hoeffding tree method reported accuracy of 85.43%
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