金融分析人士采用奥特曼Z-SCORE的方法分析印尼证券交易所(BEI) 2014-2018年上市的餐饮副业公司

Fitriyanti, Siti Rohmah
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摘要

本研究旨在确定2014-2018年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的食品和饮料公司的财务困境状况。使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样。本研究对2014-2018年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的9家食品饮料公司进行了研究。本研究使用的数据类型是从www.idx.co.id网站获得的二手数据。分析财务困境的方法是Altman Z-Score Modification method,采用4个变量X1 X2 X3和X4。有公式Z " = 6.56X1 + 3.26X2 + 6.72X3 + 1.05X4。Z-Score评级类别> 2.6处于安全地带,1.1 < Z-Score > 2.6处于灰色地带,因此公司被拯救的可能性和破产的可能性同样取决于作为决策者的公司管理层的决策。Z-Score <1.1属于危险区域,即财务困难,破产风险高。结果显示,2家公司处于危险区域,包括:PT Tri Banyan Tirta Tbk和PT Prasidha Aneka Niaga Tbk; 4家公司一直处于安全区域,包括:PT Wilmar Cahaya Indonesia Tbk、PT Delta jakarta Tbk、PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk和PT Siantar Top Tbk;另外3家公司处于灰色区域,包括:PT Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk、PT Sekar Bumi Tbk和PT Sekar Laut Tbk
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ANALISIS FINANCIAL DISTRESS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ALTMAN Z-SCORE PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2014-2018
This study aims to determine the financial distress condition of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. This research was conducted on 9 food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the website www.idx.co.id. The method used to analyze financial distress is the Altman Z-Score Modification method using 4 variables X1 X2 X3 and X4. Has the formula Z” = 6.56X1 + 3.26X2 + 6.72X3 + 1.05X4. Z-Score rating category > 2.6 is in the Safe Zone, 1.1 < Z-Score > 2.6 is in the Ash Zone gray so that the possibility of being saved and the possibility of going bankrupt is equally dependent on the decision of the company's management as the decision maker. Z-Score <1.1 is in the Danger Zone categorized as a company experiencing financial difficulties and at high risk of bankruptcy. The results showed that 2 companies were in the Danger Zone, including: PT Tri Banyan Tirta Tbk and PT Prasidha Aneka Niaga Tbk, 4 companies were always in the Safe Zone, including: PT Wilmar Cahaya Indonesia tbk, PT Delta Djakarta Tbk, PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo Tbk and PT Siantar Top tbk, 3 other companies are in the Gray Zone, including: PT Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk, PT Sekar Bumi Tbk and PT Sekar Laut Tbk
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