基于分形几何的CPW天线WiMax应用研究

K. Kavya, Ravi Prakash Dwivedi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:在相对介电常数εr=4.4、厚度为1.6mm的Fr4复合材料衬底上设计了具有六角形、方形、三角形几何形状的CPW分形天线。方法/统计分析:本文对基于自相似结构的迭代函数系统设计的三种不同形状的CPW分形天线进行了比较分析。为了提高分形天线的增益,采用频率选择曲面(FSS)进行分形天线设计。结果:对三种不同结构的CPW分形天线进行了带FSS和不带FSS的增益比较。采用FSS实现后,三根天线的增益均提高了3dB。利用HFSS软件对回波损耗和增益的仿真结果进行了观察。应用:所设计的CPW天线谐振频率为5.8 GHz,适用于WiMAX应用。
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Study on CPW antenna using fractal geometry for WiMax application
Background: The CPW fractal antenna has been designed with hexagonal-cut, square-cut, triangular-cut shaped geometries on a composite material of Fr4 as a substrate with εr=4.4 of relative permittivity and 1.6mm thickness. Methods/Statistical analysis: In this paper, a comparative analysis for three different shaped CPW fractal antennas designed based on iterative function systems of self-similarity structures. To improve the gain, Frequency Selective Surface (FSS) is used for the fractal antenna design. Findings: The gain comparison of CPW fractal antenna with and without FSS of two different structures for three proposed CPW fractal shaped antennae are investigated. After implementing with FSS gain of the three antennas has improved with 3dB. The simulation results of return loss and gain are observed using the HFSS software. Application: The resonant frequency for the designed CPW antenna is 5.8 GHz and it is useful for WiMAX application.
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