可视化建模语言评价的建模语用学

A. Bobkowska
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在评估可视化建模语言(vml)的可用性时,需要考虑它们的语用性。vml可以应用于几种使用环境,这些环境可能对其评估提出相互矛盾的要求。因此,对使用VML的上下文的显式描述有助于精确的计算。语用学由几个描述VML使用的具体上下文的概要文件组成。本文尝试应用任务导向的方法来建立语用特征模型。首先,提出了建模语用学的原因,并讨论了可用性评估的预期好处。在界定语用学的作用时,它借鉴了语言学的一些启示。然后,对VML的区域进行分析,提取出需要建模的构件。最后,讨论了为此目的使用面向任务的方法,并调整了一些概念。
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Modeling pragmatics for visual modeling language evaluation
While evaluating usability of Visual Modeling Languages (VMLs) there is a need to take into account their pragmatics. VMLs can be applied in several contexts of use which might pose contradictory requirements for their evaluation. Thus, an explicit description of the context in which a VML is used, facilitates precise evaluation. Pragmatics consists of several profiles which describe concrete contexts of VML use.This paper attempts to apply task-oriented approaches for modeling the pragmatics profiles. First, it presents reasons for modeling pragmatics and discusses expected benefits for usability evaluation. When defining the role of pragmatics it uses some inspirations from linguistics. Then, it analyses the area of VML and extracts artifacts which need to be modeled. And finally, it discusses use of task-oriented approaches for this purpose and adapts some concepts.
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