卫星云图处理与信息检索系统

M. Gurve, J. Sarup
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引用次数: 11

摘要

随着遥感成像技术的发展,卫星信息包含的数据更加丰富,卫星云图质量也有了很大的提高。卫星云图为天气预报和早期预报台风、飓风等不同的大气扰动提供了宝贵的资料。基于内容的卫星云图处理已成为利用卫星云图信息进行持续研究的重要课题之一。基于内容的卫星云图像处理与信息检索是图像处理与分析领域的一个重要问题。本研究以颜色、纹理和形状为检索特征,开发了一种基于内容的卫星图像检索系统。为了提取图像的灰度/颜色属性,使用了直方图值。利用纹理特征的熵、能量、关联和对比度等4个函数,利用形态学操作提取形状特征(面积、周长和度量)。图像和提取的特征向量存储在数据库中。处理结果证明了系统的可用性。
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Satellite cloud image processing and information retrieval system
With the development of remote sensing imaging technology, the satellite information includes more abundant data, and the quality of satellite cloud image had achieved great progress. The satellite cloud images contain the valuable information for weather forecasting and early prediction of different atmospheric disturbances such as typhoons, hurricanes etc. The processing of content-based satellite cloud image has become one of the most important tasks for using the satellite cloud image information for continuous research. Content-based satellite cloud image processing and information retrieval is a very important problem in image processing and analysis field. In this research, a Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) system has been developed using color, texture and shape as retrieval features from the satellite image repository. To extract the grey level/color properties of an image, histogram values have been used. Four functions of texture features have used such as (Entropy, Energy, correlation and contrast) and the shape features (area, perimeter and metric) have been extracted using the morphological operations. The images and the extracted feature vectors were stored in the database. Results obtained from the processing demonstrate the usability of proposed system.
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