食品小吃店里的非蔬菜中的虫卵污染的卫生保健关系

Lilik Setyowatiningsih, Ririh Jatmi Wikandari, Surati Surati
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摘要

新鲜蔬菜可能是将蠕虫感染传播给人类的来源。如果有虫卵附着在新鲜蔬菜上,家庭主妇和在大排档卖新鲜蔬菜的人清洗不太好的新鲜蔬菜的行为,传播蠕虫感染的可能性就会很大。新鲜蔬菜中最常见的污染是肠道线虫、土壤传播蠕虫(土传蠕虫)、非土传蠕虫和吸虫的卵。本研究的目的是确定三宝垄市食品摊新鲜蔬菜中非sth虫卵污染与环境卫生的关系。这类研究是一种采用横断面方法的观察性研究。根据化验结果,在共165个样本中,在45个售卖新鲜蔬菜的大排档内发现带有片形虫及弓形虫的非sth蠕虫卵。双变量分析显示,个人卫生(p = 0.071)与环境卫生(p = 0.334)与三宝垄区大排档新鲜蔬菜非sth虫卵污染无显著相关。
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Hubungan Antara Higiene Sanitasi Terhadap Kontaminasi Telur Cacing Non STH Pada Sayur Lalapan di Warung Makan
Fresh vegetables can be a source of transmission of worm infections to humans. The behavior of washing fresh vegetables that are not good by housewives and sellers of fresh vegetables in food stalls becomes large in transmitting worm infections if there are worm eggs that are still attached to fresh vegetables. The most common contamination found in fresh vegetables were eggs of the intestinal nematode Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) as well as non-STH and trematodes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sanitation hygiene and contamination of non-STH worm eggs in fresh vegetables at food stalls in Semarang City. This type of research is an observational study with a cross sectional approach. Based on the results of laboratory tests, from a total of 165 samples examined, eggs of non-STH worms with species of Fasciola sp and Toxocara sp were found in 45 food stalls selling fresh vegetables. Based on bivariate analysis, there was no significant relationship between personal hygiene (p = 0.071) and environmental sanitation (p = 0.334) on contamination of non-STH worm eggs in fresh vegetables in food stalls in Pedurungan District, Semarang.
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