BCoV:区块链与车联网的融合

Penggui Huang, Bi Huang, Youjie Zhao, Zhenping Qiang, Minmin Qing
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引用次数: 3

摘要

车联网在正常运行过程中产生的信息涉及个人隐私。由于车联网架构中缺乏适当的信息安全机制,车联网存在隐私泄露的风险。然而,b区块链的出现为解决这些问题带来了机遇。区块链与IoV的结合可以充分利用区块链的优势(如分布式存储、智能合约等)来解决IoV中的一些问题。本文研究区块链与IoV的结合,并将其命名为BCoV。首先,我们介绍了车联网的结构,讨论了车联网面临的挑战。其次,我们概述了区块链结构、共识算法和智能合约。第三,讨论了区块链与IoV的收敛性,提出了BCoV的架构,并与IoV进行了比较。第四,介绍了BCoV的一些应用。最后,我们提出了BCoV的挑战。
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BCoV: a covergence of blockchain and IoV
The information generated by the internet of vehicles during normal operation involves personal privacy. Due to the lack of appropriate information security mechanisms in IoV architecture, IoV has the risk of privacy leakage. However, the emergence of blockchain brings opportunities to solve these problems. The combination of blockchain and IoV can make full use of the advantages of the blockchain (such as distributed storage, and smart contracts) to solve some problems in the IoV. In this paper, we investigate the combination of blockchain and IoV and name this structure as BCoV. Firstly, we introduce the structure of IoV and discuss the challenges of IoV. Secondly, we outline the blockchain structure, consensus algorithm, and smart contract. Thirdly, we discuss the convergence of blockchain and IoV and propose the architecture of BCoV, and make a comparison with IoV. Fourthly, we introduce some applications of BCoV. Finally, we present the challenges of BCoV.
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