使用LTL知识分析密码协议

Long Shigong, W. Lijun
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在本文中,我们介绍了如何使用LTL(线性时序逻辑)语言来指定安全协议,并讨论了使用LTL的分析过程。为了说明我们方法的可行性,我们分析了Needham-Schroeder公钥协议,并重现了Gavin Lowe发现的错误。我们还扩展了LTL,并使用LTL的知识来推断代理的知识在哪些情况下是重要的,以及随着时间的推移,这些知识在哪些情况下可能发生变化。最后,对今后可能的工作方向进行了讨论。
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Analysis of cryptographic protocols using LTL of knowledge
In this paper, we present how the LTL (Linear Temporal Logic) language can be used to specify security protocols and discuss the analysis process using LTL. To illustrate the feasibility of our approach, we analyse the Needham-Schroeder public-key protocol and reproduce the error found by Gavin Lowe. We also extend LTL and we use LTL of knowledge to reason about situations where the knowledge of an agent is important, and where change may occur in this knowledge over time. In the end, we discuss some possible directions for future work.
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